Edwardsiella tarda

also known as
fish gangrene
edwardsiellosis
emphysematous putrefactive disease of catfish
red disease

Edwardsiella tarda, named after P. R. Edwards, is a Gram-negative bacillus bacterium which belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family. The organism has flagella ('tails') and is a motile facultative anaerobe. E. tarda is a pathogen of both humans and freshwater fish. The pathogen is a threat to aquaculture and the fishing industry, especially fish farms. It is found predominantly in freshwater environments colonizing the guts of fish. Common clinical signs include organomegaly, ocular disease, rectal prolapse, ecchymosis, and especially hemorrhagic septicemia.

Detection Methods:
bacterial culture - TSA (tryptic soy agar)